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IBM PS/2 Model 80

8580 · 1987–1991 · desktop

Specifications

Cpu
Intel 80386, 16 MHz
Gpu
Onboard IBM VGA, no dedicated GPU card in base configuration
Ram
max: 16 MB of high speed (80 ns) memory · base: 1 MB on the system board
Ports
Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) expansion slots ×7 · Serial port · Parallel port · PS/2 keyboard port · PS/2 mouse port · Onboard VGA out
Display
Onboard VGA: 640x480 in 16 colors or 320x200 in 256 colors
Storage
base: 44 MB hard drive plus one 3.5" 1.44 MB floppy drive · options: 70 MB hard drive · 115 MB hard drive
Os Support
latest: OS/2 2.x, Windows 3.1 ran well on the later 20 MHz and 25 MHz revisions · shipped: PC DOS 3.3
Release Price
$6,995

Variants

Revisions
Model 80-111 (20 MHz)8580-111Released November 1987, faster 20 MHz 80386
Model 80-A21/A31 (25 MHz)Later revision with a 25 MHz 80386 and larger standard hard drives

Upgrade paths

RAM
16 MB of 80 ns memory via IBM MCA memory expansion cards · MCA was a closed, licensed bus, so third-party memory options were more limited and pricier than ISA equivalents of the era.
MODERATE
storage
Up to 115 MB internal hard drive via MCA-based ESDI controllers IBM offered on later revisions · The tower case had ample bays, but drives and controllers had to be MCA-compatible.
MODERATE
CPU
Locked to the socketed 80386 (16, 20, or 25 MHz depending on revision) · No official upgrade path between 386 clock speeds without swapping the whole system board revision.
HARD