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IBM PC Convertible (5140)

5140 · 1986–1989 · laptop

Specifications

Cpu
Intel 80C88, 4.77 MHz
Ram
max: 512 KB via internal expansion card · base: 256 KB
Ports
RGB/composite video (via external adapter) · Serial (via expansion card) · Parallel (via expansion card) · External 5.25" floppy drive connector · Proprietary expansion bus (two internal slots)
Battery
Lead-acid pack, roughly 10 hours claimed
Display
9.9" monochrome LCD, 640x200 (CGA-compatible text/graphics)
Storage
base: Dual 3.5" 720 KB floppy drives · options: Internal modem card (in place of one expansion bay) · Parallel/serial adapter card
Weight
5.9 kg
Os Support
latest: PC DOS 3.3, some third parties reported running early Windows 3.0 in real mode though unsupported · shipped: PC DOS 3.2
Release Price
$2,000 (base configuration)

Upgrade paths

RAM
512 KB via IBM's internal 256 KB memory expansion card · One of two internal expansion slots is consumed by the RAM card, competing with the modem or serial/parallel card.
~$300 for the official IBM expansion card at the time
MODERATE
storage
Add an external 5.25" floppy drive alongside the internal 3.5" drives · Added for compatibility with the desktop PC world, which still ran almost entirely on 5.25" media in 1986.
~$400 for the IBM 5.25" external drive unit
MODERATE
display
External CRT via the optional RGB/composite adapter · The built-in LCD's reflective, non-backlit screen was widely criticized, so many buyers docked to a desktop monitor whenever possible.
~$150 for the display adapter
MODERATE
other
Internal 300 baud modem card · Occupies the second expansion slot; fine for terminal use at the time but already slow by mid-1980s standards.
MODERATE